German Board Game Vocabulary | Vocabulary List

German Board Game Vocabulary

Last Updated: 02.08.2025
This article is part of our German vocabulary series. Also make sure to check out our A1 / A2 online German lessons and our German reading material.

Board games are a great way to learn German in context. They’re fun, interactive, and full of useful vocabulary that you can use in everyday conversation, especially if you enjoy game nights with German-speaking friends or flatmates.

In this guide, we’ll introduce you to the most important German board game vocabulary so you can join the fun and understand the rules, game pieces, and phrases used while playing.

Core Board Game Vocabulary in German

Let’s start with some key words you’ll need for most games.

das Brettspiel
board game
die Spielregeln
game rules
der Würfel
dice
der Spielstein
game piece / token
die Spielfigur
playing figure / pawn
das Spielfeld
game board / playing area

Game Pieces

Most board games come with game pieces you move around or use to play. In German, the general term here is die Spielfigur for a figure or pawn, and der Spielstein for a smaller token or chip.

You might also see die Spielfiguren used to talk about all the characters or pieces each player controls.

Here's an overview:

die Spielfigur
playing piece / pawn
der Spielstein
game token / piece
das Plättchen
small tile / token
der Marker
marker / counter
der Chip
chip / coin-like token

German Board Game Phrases

These are phrases and sentences you’ll hear all the time during board game nights — and they’re very useful for learning imperatives and everyday expressions in German.

Du bist dran!

It’s your turn!
Ich habe gewonnen!

I won!
Wie lauten die Regeln?

What are the rules?
Kannst du das bitte nochmal erklären?

Can you explain that again, please?

Game Types and Genres in German

There are many kinds of games and they each come with their own special vocabulary. While we can't go through every single board game and its specific terms, there are a few words that might be useful to at least distinguish between games:

das Kartenspiel
card game
das Würfelspiel
dice game
das Strategiespiel
strategy game
das Partyspiel
party game
das Rollenspiel
role-playing game (RPG)
das Familienspiel
family game

Talking About Your Favorite Games in German

Once you know the vocabulary, try using it to talk about your favorite games — either in writing or in conversation with friends or a language partner.

Mein Lieblingsspiel ist Risiko.

My favorite game is Risk.
Ich spiele gern kooperative Spiele.

I like playing cooperative games.
Kennst du das Spiel UNO?

Do you know the game UNO?
Die Regeln sind einfach zu verstehen.

The rules are easy to understand.

Using Board Games to Learn German

Here are a few more tips on how to use board games to improve your German:

  • Play with German speakers: It might be tough in the beginning, but if you understand the game things will fall into place quite quickly
  • Use the German version of the game and try to speak only German during play
  • Watch German board game content on YouTube. There are many channels that explain games in slow, clear German
  • Make your own cheat sheet: Write down key words for the game you’re playing

Final Thoughts

Learning board game vocabulary in German is not only fun, it also gives you a strong foundation in practical, everyday language. It's a great to immerse and learn German with comprehensible input.

Please let us know if we have missed any important words here, or if you would like to see a vocabulary list on a specific board game.

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