Alle vs. AllesWhat's the difference?

What's the difference between alle & alles in German? Can the two words be swapped? What do they really mean? It's much easier than you'd think!

05.02.2023
💡Quick Answer

Alles means everything, but alle means every or all. An easy rule to remember is this: When you want to use alle, you need to be able to count the items. Whenever you would use "everything" in English, you'd say alles in German. Whenever you would use "all" in English, you'd say alle in German.

Sometimes we hear beginners ask about the difference between alle & alles in German. Telling the difference can be especially tricky when it looks like the two words could be swapped out for one another. The sentence Er hat alles gehört. looks dangerously similar to Er hat alle gehört.

However, alle and alles aren't interchangable - you cannot swap them out! They have different meanings and these two sentences mean very different things.

What's the difference between alle & alles?

The difference between alle & alles in German is very similar to the difference between "all" and "everything" in English: Whenever you would use "everything" in English, you'd say alles in German.

With this in mind, let's have another look at the two example sentences mentioned in the introduction:

Er hat alles gehört.

Alles means "everything", so this sentence means "He has heard everything". He has heard everything that was said.

Now onto the second example sentence:

Er hat alle gehört.

This means "He has heard all (of them)" or "He has heard everyone". As you can see, this has an entirely different meaning.

And this is already it! Let's end this blog post with some examples sentences for both words.

Example Sentences with alles

Here are some example sentences using alles:

Das ist alles der gleiche Preis.
Ich habe gestern alles geputzt.
Bezahlst du alles auf einmal?

Example Sentences with alle

And, lastly, some more examples sentences using alle:

Haben alle Getränke den gleichen Preis?
Ich habe gestern alle Zimmer geputzt.
Bezahlst du alle Rechnungen auf einmal?
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